How to calculate SGPA? Calculate SGPA in a minute only

SGPA, or Semester Grade Point Average, is a measure of a student’s academic performance during a semester. It is calculated by taking the total number of grade points earned during the semester and dividing it by the total number of credit hours attempted. In this blog post, we will go over the steps to calculate SGPA in a systematic way.
How to calculate SGPA?
To calculate SGPA, there are 4 steps which are mentioned below:
- Determine the grade points for each course
- Multiply the grade points by the credit hours for each course
- Add up the total grade points and total credit hours
- Divide the total grade points by the total credit hours
So let’s get started a well explained tutorial of ” How to calculate SGPA? “

Step 1: Determine the grade points for each course
The first step in calculating SGPA is to determine the grade points for each course. Each letter grade corresponds to a certain number of grade points, and these points can be found in the university’s grading policy. For example, an A is typically worth 4 grade points, a B is worth 3 grade points, and so on. It’s important to note that some universities use different grading systems and different number of credit hours for each course.
Step 2: Multiply the grade points by the credit hours for each course
Once you have determined the grade points for each course, the next step is to multiply the grade points by the credit hours for each course. The credit hours represent the number of hours of instruction for each course. For example, a 3-credit-hour course would have 3 times the weight of a 1-credit-hour course in the calculation.
Step 3: Add up the total grade points and total credit hours
After multiplying the grade points by the credit hours for each course, add up the total grade points and total credit hours. This will give you the total number of grade points earned during the semester and the total number of credit hours attempted.
Step 4: Divide the total grade points by the total credit hours
Finally, divide the total grade points by the total credit hours to find the SGPA for the semester. The result is usually rounded to the nearest two decimal places.
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Example of calculating SGPA:
Here is an example of how to calculate SGPA for a semester with the following courses and grades:
Course | Credit Hours | Grade | Grade Points |
---|---|---|---|
Math 101 | 3 | A | 4*3 = 12 |
English 102 | 3 | B+ | 3.3*3 = 9.9 |
Chemistry 103 | 4 | B | 3*4 = 12 |
Biology 104 | 3 | A- | 3.7*3 = 11.1 |
Conclusion
In conclusion, calculating SGPA is a straightforward process that involves determining the grade points for each course, multiplying the grade points by the credit hours for each course, adding up the total grade points and total credit hours, and finally, dividing the total grade points by the total credit hours.
It’s important to note that universities may have different grading policies and different number of credit hours for each course, so make sure to check the university’s guidelines.
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